How To Explain Equivalent Fractions – We explain what equivalent fractions are, how to introduce the concept of equivalence in elementary school math, and how knowledge of equivalent fractions can be used to simplify fractions.
When two fractions are equal, it means they are the same in shape and size but expressed using different numbers.
How To Explain Equivalent Fractions
For example, if these fractions are the same, but the larger shape is divided into a different number of parts in each case, the fraction is expressed differently:
How To Make Teaching Equivalent Fractions A Success
In year 3 they are introduced to the concept of equality where they are shown different shapes like the ones above and asked to write them as fractions.
It is expected that children will continue to master similar fractions in Year 4 (eg 6/8 and 3/4 or 7/10 and 70/100) and at this stage they will still need diagrams to explain this.
Year 4 children start learning about decimals and should know 0.25 1/4, 0.5 1/2 and 0.75 3/4. This can be described using a few hundred empty types:
Visual Equivalent Fractions Game Printable {free}
By Year 5, children are expected to find equivalent fractions without using diagrams. At this stage, they learn that anything that multiplies the numerator by the denominator must be multiplied by the numerator, for example:
Year 5 children need to relate fractions to their decimal representation (for example, they need to know that 10/100 is equal to 0.1 and 3/6 is equal to 0.5).
In Year 5, children also need to order a set of fractions with different denominators. For example:
Equivalent Fractions In 3rd Grade
One way to do this is to change all the denominators to the same. This means multiplying the numerator and denominator by the same number.
For example, if I’m given the fraction 6/48 and asked to simplify it, I can divide both the numerator and denominator by 2 to make 3/24, then I can divide both numbers by 3 to make 1/8. A quick way to simplify the first half is to divide both numbers by 6 to make 1/8.
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How To Find Equivalent Fractions
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Ways To Teach Equivalent Fractions
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How To Find Equivalent Fractions
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Equivalent Fractions Interactive Worksheet
‘I have found your site an absolutely wonderful resource with my son’s school supplies. We love tracking their progress on their learning journey checklist!’Teaching equivalent fractions is no easy task, and when you think about teaching it remotely online, one’s brain starts spinning. How can we teach an important, but difficult skill while still being engaging? Furthermore, how can we achieve this when the students are not in front of us face-to-face?
A pandemic that has recently changed teaching has challenged things. As teachers, we must move forward, be flexible and adaptable, and continue to help our students grow in our new environment. These ideas below are a starting point to help you teach equivalent fractions to help your students succeed and engage.
Often teachers believe that fractions are first taught in third grade, but this is not the case. It starts in Kindergarten under the geometry domain and continues every year. Two boys and a dad explain it well in his blog post How I Teach Equivalent Fractions. You can also see the progress in the image below.
Printable Fraction Board Games For Equivalent Fractions
Since students have seen fractions before, knowing that this is not their first time seeing them on screen should put your mind at ease.
Next, as we look at them realistically, keep the SAMR model in mind. This is the framework used to categorize technology integration in instruction. Depending on the level you use in your instruction, you can improve the lesson or transform it. You can read more about the SAMR model in my post Digital Teaching: All About the SAMR Model.
Yes, I started with food. I think it is tradition to mention each food. special time You teach anything involving fractions. The best part is, the students are at home and they are near their kitchen. I understand that not every child is able to reach into their fridge or pantry and grab something, but some do. (For those unable to provide a printable version like this freebie, below is the Applied Teacher page.)
Shut The Door And Teach: More Equivalent Fractions: Discussing Nonexamples
You can have students use egg cartons (with or without eggs), cups and spoons, pancakes, cookies and/or recipes in the kitchen. These can easily be used to represent, manipulate and/or practice equivalent fractions.
There are many options online to help you teach equivalent fractions to your students. For example, Khan Academy, Class Playground, and BrainPop have great videos. You can even make a video yourself and your students can watch it.
Another use of video is to have students create an equivalent fraction model and create a video to explain and justify it. It can then be shared as a Padlet in a public space.
Activities For Teaching Equivalent Fractions
My favorite subject to include in math is literacy. There is no shortage of great math picture books, especially with fractions. After choosing to read a fraction picture book, why not have students create their own together?
Assign a section to each student and give them a theme. For example, if your entire book revolves around a zoo theme, each student should make their own slide about the parts that resemble an animal. For example, a male lion eats 4/5 of the fish in the bucket and a female lion eats 8/10 of the fish. Both ate the same amount. Then the picture shows it. Students can draw this on paper and take a picture to upload. Then place each image on Google Slides to create a virtual storybook. Alternatively, you can give students several fractions, and they each create a picture book.
Math Learning Center has an app that allows sharing. This means your students can use the app to follow along with you, participate on the whiteboard and show you their screen – just like in class. You can find more information about digital whiteboards by clicking here.
Equivalent Fractions Learning Chart, 17
There are many good websites that offer virtual manipulation. Students should look for passages that are similar in many ways. My two recommended sites are Math Learning Center and Toy Theater. After students use these sites, remind them to take screenshots and then share what they see and wonder.
As with number one above, I understand that some children may not have all of these items, so it may not be possible. Consider using Play-Doh to make squares, rectangles, and circles that kids can turn into equal parts. Students can also use string or pipe cleaners and Legos to make number line fractions. Your kids will definitely get hooked on using these sleeping items.
There are many interesting and yet educational games available online. Students should practice
