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Delete files in Windows and you can often restore them even if they are no longer in the Recycle Bin. There are third-party data recovery tools available. But it can be expensive, Microsoft offers a command line utility called Windows File Recovery that recovers deleted files. Available in the Microsoft Store. The app supports Windows 10 with the May 2020 update or higher, including Windows 11.
How To Recover Corrupted Files Using Cmd
Windows File Recovery can recover photos, documents, videos, and other types of files. On a mechanical hard drive, SSD, USB drive, or memory card. The program supports FAT, NTFS and exFAT file systems. FAT and exFAT are used for SD cards, flash drives and USB drives with less than 4 GB of storage. NTFS is generally used for mechanical drives, SSDs, hard drives. External drives, flash drives, and USB drives larger than 4 GB
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The initial version of Windows File Recovery released in summer 2020 has three different recovery modes: Default, Segment, and Signature, each suitable for a specific situation. The version released in winter 2021 narrows your options to two ways to simplify the program:
If you’re not sure which mode to use, Microsoft recommends starting with normal mode. The following table can also help you decide:
Command Prompt Commands You Should Know
As a command line tool, Windows File Recovery is certainly more difficult to use than typical GUI applications. But if you know the steps and are comfortable working at the command prompt. You can use this utility to revive files that seem permanently lost.
If you’re using Windows 10, make sure you’re running the May 2020 Update (Windows 10 2004) or higher. To check, go to Settings > System > About and scroll down to the Requirements section Windows, if the version number. it’s 2004 or higher, you’re good to go.
Otherwise, go to Settings > Update & Security and click Check for updates. to get the latest updates. If you are using Windows 11, you have already set up to use this tool.
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Open the Microsoft Store and go to the Windows File Recovery page (opens in a new window) Click the Get button to download the program.
To recover deleted files, open Windows File Recovery from the Start shortcut menu. In Windows 11, you may need to click the All Apps link in the Start menu to find the shortcut.
A command prompt window opens showing the correct syntax for use with the command, including some examples. The basic syntax for the command is as follows:
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For example, let’s say you want to find the most recently deleted file called myresume.docx This is stored in your Documents folder in drive C and save the restored version on a USB stick set to drive E. If you are using the Regular mode, type the following command instead.
Before running the above command There are some conditions The source and destination drives must be different. If your PC does not have two drives Just connect a USB drive and use it as a destination. A folder creation tool called .Automatically
You can specify a different folder for the file. Instead, stick to the default options. You need to quote the whole path, for example:
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After writing the command The tool invites you to continue. Type Y and Windows File Recovery will scan your drive for deleted files. If a file is found, the app will try to restore it. If successful, it will be put in
Folder on the target drive The command ends with the request if you want to see the recovered files. Type Y.
You will then see the Recovery folder and the RecoveryLog.txt file. in the destination drive Drill through the folders under Recovery until you find the files to recover. Open the file to check that it is not corrupted and read it.
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If the file does not appear in the recovery folder You have a few options. you can try again and this time specify the location without the file name, for example:
This option opens other files. deleted in that folder too. Just make sure to add a backslash at the end of the folder name.
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This option searches for files on all your hard drives. Another option is to add a wildcard to replace the file name or extension, such as:
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If you can’t find or restore your files It’s time to try the cover mode. Here’s just replacing it
After writing the command Follow the same steps that you have with the normal way to restore your files. For more information and details on using applications and switches, see Microsoft’s support page for recovering lost files. (opens in a new window) with Windows
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I have been working since the beginning of 2016 writing tutorials, how-tos, and other articles. on consumer technology. I have also written news and tutorials for many other websites and publications, including CNET, ZDNet, TechRepublic, Macworld, Popular Science, Time, Fortune, US News & World Report, and AARP Magazine. for CNET as one of the site’s East Coast reporters. I also wrote two books for Wiley & Sons – USB Flash Drives, also known as pen drives. It is one of the most useful storage devices available today. This makes it easy to transfer files between devices. Create a backup copy of important data. and share documents, photos and more with friends and colleagues.
This may be because USB flash drives have many uses. There are many reasons why the files stored in them disappear. including viruses and malware, corrupted file systems, software bugs and, of course, user errors.
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In many cases, it is possible to restore flash drive files using CMD without third-party software. This is because restoring a flash drive with CMD is not familiar to the most experienced users. So we decided to explain the whole process from start to finish.
Command Prompt, better known as CMD, is the default command line interpreter for Microsoft Windows. The task of a command line interpreter is to interpret text commands entered by the user.
CMD supports various commands. There are many features that make it possible to do everything from moving files to formatting a storage device or connecting to a remote machine. Most users are not familiar with these commands because they are used to using applications with a graphical user interface.
How To Repair A Usb Flash Drive (pen Drive) Using Cmd
However, sometimes entering relatively simple commands is more efficient or convenient than downloading, installing and using a graphical application to do the same. And USB flash drive recovery is a good example.
Some methods to restore flash drives with CMD are more applicable to the situation than others. And the way to start is guaranteed to be useful at least once.
This can help you recover recently deleted files that are still in the recycle bin. Used when you cannot open the Recycle Bin by double-clicking the desktop icon, such as when the icon disappears. or when the icon refuses to open the recycle bin
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Note that this method will not help you recover files that do not exist in the trash. Another option is to open the Recycle Bin. which is independent of the Recycle Bin icon.
If this doesn’t work, you can open the Recycle Bin using the GUID (Globally Unique Identifier). Here is the command you need to copy and paste into the CMD:
Again, the File Explorer window with the Recycle Bin open will appear. And you can move all deleted files to a safe place.
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In addition to names, all files and even folders have attributes. which are mainly used for access control purposes.
What sometimes happens is malware that infects a USB flash drive and changes the properties of all the files stored on it, causing it to appear.
